REGULATIONS AND SYLLABUS FOR FIVE-YEAR (SEMESTER SYSTEM) INTEGRATED B. A. LL. B. COURSE
University of Calcutta
REGULATIONS AND SYLLABUS FOR FIVE-YEAR (SEMESTER SYSTEM) INTEGRATED B. A. LL. B. COURSE-2025
This Regulation shall be called as Regulations for Five-Year (Semester System) Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Laws (B. A. LL. B) course as per the Rules of Legal Education of the Bar Council of India under the Choice Based Credit System (CBCS) of the Faculty of Law, University of Calcutta, 2025.
I. GRADING SYSTEM AND CONVERSION OF PERCENTAGE INTO GRADE(S)
The following formula shall be applied for conversion of the percentage(s) to Grades and computing Semester Grade Point Average (SGPA) and Cumulative Grade Point Average (CGPA) for Five-Year (Semester System) Bachelor of Arts and Bachelor of Laws (B. A. LL. B) of the University of Calcutta.
(i) The marks secured by the students shall be converted to the Grades as mentioned below:
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Also Read - Section 126 of BNS
Calcutta University 5-Year B.A. LL.B. Course: Eligibility, Grading System, Attendance & Examination Rules
By Law Junction
The University of Calcutta offers a 5-Year Integrated B.A. LL.B. program under a semester and credit-based system. Students who wish to pursue law after completing their higher secondary education must meet specific eligibility conditions and follow the academic regulations prescribed by the university.
This article explains the grading pattern, SGPA and CGPA calculation, admission requirements, attendance rules, internship requirements, and examination system in a simplified manner.
Grading System in the B.A. LL.B. Course
Calcutta University follows a 10-point grading scale for evaluating student performance.
| Percentage | Grade | Grade Point |
|---|---|---|
| 90–100% | O (Outstanding) | 10 |
| 80–89% | A+ (Excellent) | 9 |
| 70–79% | A (Very Good) | 8 |
| 60–69% | B (Good) | 7 |
| 50–59% | B+ (Above Good) | 6 |
| 40–49% | C (Average) | 5 |
| 30–39% | P (Pass) | 4 |
| Below 30% | F (Fail) | 0 |
Students receiving F or AB (Absent) are treated as failed and must reappear for the examination.
What Are SGPA and CGPA?
SGPA (Semester Grade Point Average) represents a student’s performance in one semester.
Formula: SGPA
Σ(Credit × Grade Point) ÷ Σ(Credits)
CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average) measures the overall performance across all semesters.
Formula: CGPA
Total Credit Points ÷ Total Credits
Both SGPA and CGPA are rounded to two decimal places.
Admission Eligibility for the 5-Year B.A. LL.B.
To apply for the integrated law course, a candidate must have passed 10+2 (Higher Secondary) or an equivalent examination from a recognized board or institution.
General & EWS Minimum marks in best four subjects
45%
OBC Candidates Minimum marks in best four subjects
42%
SC / ST / PwD Minimum marks in best four subjects
40%
English must be one of the subjects studied at the 10+2 level.
Can a Student Pursue Another Regular Course Simultaneously?
No. A student enrolled in the law degree program cannot simultaneously pursue another regular graduate or postgraduate course from any university or institution.
However, short-term certificate courses in areas such as languages, computer applications, or distance-learning programs are generally permitted.
Semester System and Credit Structure
- The course is divided into 10 semesters.
- Each subject carries 100 marks.
- Every paper has 4 credits.
- 80 marks are allotted for the end-semester examination.
- 20 marks are allotted for internal assessment.
Internship Requirement
Students must complete a minimum of 20 weeks of internship during the five-year course.
Internships may be undertaken with:
- Advocates
- Courts
- NGOs
- Law firms
- Companies
- Government bodies
- Legal regulatory authorities
A single internship cannot exceed four continuous weeks, and every student must undergo training with trial or appellate advocates at least once.
Attendance Rules
Required Attendance To appear in the semester examination
70%
Condonation Possible If overall attendance is sufficient
65%
Students with less than 70% attendance may still be allowed in exceptional cases if they have attended at least 65% in the concerned subject and 70% overall.
Examination and Passing Rules
To pass a semester, a student must secure at least 30% marks in each paper.
If a student fails in not more than two papers, the university may permit the student to appear for those papers along with higher semester examinations, subject to attendance requirements.
Maximum Duration to Complete the Course
The entire 5-Year B.A. LL.B. program must be completed within 8 years from the date of first admission to the first semester.
Students who cannot complete the course within this period are not eligible for further re-admission.
Final Thoughts
The Calcutta University integrated B.A. LL.B. course follows a structured academic framework with a credit-based grading system, mandatory internships, attendance requirements, and semester-wise evaluation. Understanding these rules is essential for law aspirants because academic performance, attendance, and timely completion of the course directly affect eligibility for examinations and the award of the degree.
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